As Semiconductor technology continues to evolve, the journey from a high-level design concept to a manufacturable chip has become increasingly complex. While RTL design and functional verification often receive significant attention, physical design plays an equally critical role in determining whether a chip meets its power, performance, and area targets. https://8th-pay-commission-salary10763.wikitron.com/2110328/advancing_semiconductor_careers_through_structured_vlsi_education